Alopecia areata (al-uh-PEE-shuh air-ee-AH-tuh) is a condition that causes hair thinning on the scalp and sometimes in other places on the body. "All young girls who have this disease should still feel just like they can be a princess, " says Kayla Martell, who was clinically diagnosed with alopecia areata 10 years ago and have been nearly bald ever since. In alopecia areata, there is no long-term advantage of topical steroids, minoxidil (Rogaine), cyclosporine, oral steroid drugs, or photodynamic therapy. For years, alopecia areata was thought to be related to psoriasis because both happen to be inflammatory diseases where To cells attack the skin. To get this reason, psoriasis medications have already been tested in clinical trials for alopecia areata, but without much success. In this research, Doctor Christiano and her team discovered few genes in common to both diseases. Rather, they showed that alopecia areata genes have more in common with those implicated in rheumatoid arthritis, celiac disease, and type 1 diabetes. Alopecia areata have been compared by some to vitiligo, an autoimmune skin disease in which the body attacks melanin-producing cells, leading to light patches. Research suggests that these two conditions might share a similar pathogenesis, with similar types of immune cells and cytokines driving the diseases and common genetic risk factors. Madani T, Shapiro, J. Alopecia areata update. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2000; 42(4): 549-566. Corticosteroids are medicines that contain steroids, which are a type of hormone. They work by suppressing the immune system (the body's natural defence against illness and illness). This is usually 3xile.pl/biotebal-opinie-efekty-cena/ useful in alopeciareata because the condition is usually thought to be caused by the immune program damaging the hair follicle. Alopecia universalis will not respond as well to medical therapy. Pattern Baldness - is passed down or genetic baldness. That is also known seeing that androgenetic alopecia and is definitely caused by the human body's failing to produce new fur, and not due to excessive hair loss. Androgenetic alopecia is generally permanent. Alopecia areata causes hairless patches around the scalp.